Archive for category Investing

Mortgage Bits: Cheap Money to Continue Indefinitely

Over the weekend, the G20 met to discuss cheap money. Interest rates have been at record low levels for periods of over a year and show no sign of increasing. These low interest rates, in an effort to defer recession, have been continued on in an attempt to restore the economy.

So far this has shown some positive gains, and the manipulation of monetary policy has saved thousands of jobs and has kept the economy from imploding.

How long can we have cheap money for? As long as the inflation rate is kept lower than the interest rates, then the interests rates can be kept at these low levels. However, once enough money has been returned to the marketplace, then interest rates will begin to go higher.

Unfortunately, while interest rates remain low, you may see your pay check staying the same or decreasing over the next few years.

When will the economy finally recover?
Unfortunately, the G20 said they need to continue to keep interest rates low to stimulate the economy. This is a bad sign for many; however, enjoy the cheap money while you can, someday it will be gone soon it will be gone.

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Is Renting ever Better than Buying? Why is Buying so much better?

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Before making the decision to purchase one’s first home, most people tend to either live at home or rent a place until they have saved enough money for a down payment on a property. Many people think that this is the best course of action; however, at the rate that homes increase in value, it is becoming more and more evident that buying a house is a better choice, even if you are in university.

Home Ownership is very Expensive, shouldn’t I Rent?

When looking into home ownership, it is easy to consider that your monthly bills will be increasing. Sometimes the increase in your bills can be quite dramatic compared to where you are living right now; however, in order to see the full story, then you should consider looking at all the factors and your net worth.
Let’s look at an example of a one bedroom apartment in Toronto.

Renting a One Bedroom Apartment

Property Value: $200,000
Rent Fees: $1000/month
Annual Rent Costs: $12,000/year

Purchasing the Same One Bedroom Apartment

Property Value: $200,000
Mortgage Payment: $750
Condo Fees: $200
Property Taxes: $140
Utilities: $100
Total Cost of Ownership: $1,190
The increased monthly cost of home ownership is approximately $190/month; however, when we look at what is gained, then it is easy to understand how much home ownership will earn you in the long run.

In this example, let’s use today’s interest rates on a 5 year fixed mortgage rate at 4.5%. In this example, we will also use a low rate on return for the property value, we will only use 3%; however, on the investment savings rate, we will also use an inflated value of 4.5%. These are good numbers that are in favor of renting.

The Results after years of Renting vs. Owning

The following results are accumulated if the assumptions of the example remain constant:
Extra Money Earned by Owning after 5 Years: $28,991.86
Extra Money Earned by Owning after 10 Years: $62,406.34
Extra Money Earned by Owning after 15 Years: $100,904.67
Extra Money Earned by Owning after 30 Years: $255,034.69

It is easy to see that if it is only a few hundred dollars a month to purchase a home, then it is a really good choice to purchase a property instead of continuing to rent. This is because you are paying off your house, while your house is increasing in value. This allows your to increase dramatically; however, at what point is it a good idea to continue renting?

When is it a Better Idea to continue to Rent instead of Owning?

In this example, even if you were living at home with your parents, not paying a cent in rent, then it would still be better to buy your own home.

Why? If you buy for $234,792.68 (the maximum you would qualify for) you will pay down your mortgage of $224,792.68 by $27,432.83 over 5 years with your Principal and Interest payments of $1,244.17 per month, plus your property will increase in value by $37,396.39 for a total investment growth of $64,829.21.
This total is greater than your total investment growth from renting, which is approximately $22,460.30 after 5 years. This was calculated by growing the monthly savings from renting ($1,390) plus your current down payment of $10,000 at a standard after-tax rate of 4% per year.

With these sobering numbers, it is hard to believe that over 50% of people rent. In major cities, like New York, as many as 70% of people are renting properties.
So the question is, why are you still renting?

How can I Stop Renting?

If you have no savings, if you have bad credit, or if you have only been employed for a short period of time, then you can still get a mortgage. If you never thought you would qualify for a mortgage, or if you do not know where to begin, then send me a message, and I will help you get started.

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How to use your RRSPs to Purchase your First Home

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In Canada, many people buy their first property without even thinking about using RRSPs. Many people do not contribute to RRSPs at all, or even consider using it to get a down payment on a property. The CCRA, Canadian Customs and Revenue Agency, has a program called the Home Buyer’s Plan.

What is the Home Buyer’s Plan?

The home buyer’s plan allows for each individual that is going on the title of the property to withdrawal up to $25,000 from their RRSPs to go towards the down payment on the new purchase. This means that if 2 people are going on the title of the property, then you can withdrawal up to $50,000, $25,000 per person, to go towards the down payment on the new purchase.
The withdrawals for this program are not considered as income in the year that this has been taken advantage of.

What are the Requirements?

When purchasing a home, you must either be a first time home buyer, or have not owned a home for a qualified period of time. The withdrawal for the down payment on the property must close within the same calender year.
The money in the RRSP must have been in the RRSP for a minimum of 90 days. You can withdrawal the money all at once or for a series of multiple withdrawals.

Do I have to repay the money back to my RRSP

Yes, you will have up to 15 years to repay the money to your RRSP. You are required to start repaying in the second year following the year you made the withdrawal from the RRSP. You will be required to repay 1/15 of the amount you withdrew annually until the amount is repaid. There is no tax liability if you only repay the minimum back to your RRSP.
Usually, your income levels will increase over the years, so it would be beneficial for you to pay the money back faster. This is because as your income level increases, then it is more advantageous for you to take advantage of RRSPs.
Until the money is repaid, then you cannot put money into your RRSPs to reduce your taxes at tax time.

This program is a great way to get a down payment on a new purchase; however, if you frequently put money into your RRSPs to reduce your taxes, then you will have to be aware that you will not be able to take advantage of RRSPs until the money you had withdrawan is paid off.

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